{"id":9556,"date":"2016-07-14T11:00:43","date_gmt":"2016-07-14T11:00:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/?p=9556"},"modified":"2016-07-14T11:00:43","modified_gmt":"2016-07-14T11:00:43","slug":"thiruvaimozhi-3-1-8-masuna","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2016\/07\/thiruvaimozhi-3-1-8-masuna\/","title":{"rendered":"thiruvAimozhi &#8211; 3.1.8 &#8211; mAsUNA"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><small>SrI:\u00a0 SrImathE SatakOpAya nama:\u00a0 SrImathE rAmAnujAya nama:\u00a0 SrImath varavaramunayE nama:<\/small><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"thiruvAimozhi \u2013 Fourth 1000\" href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/?page_id=23\">Full series<\/a> &gt;&gt; <a title=\"thiruvAimozhi \u2013 1st centum\" href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2016\/07\/thiruvaimozhi-3rd-centum\/\">Third Centum<\/a> &gt;&gt; <a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2016\/07\/thiruvaimozhi-3-1-mudichchodhi\/\">First decad<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2016\/07\/thiruvaimozhi-3-1-7-vazhththuvar-palaraga\/\">Previous pAsuram<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/kallalagar-4.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-9152\" src=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/kallalagar-4.jpg\" alt=\"kallalagar-4\" width=\"309\" height=\"427\" srcset=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/kallalagar-4.jpg 521w, https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/kallalagar-4-217x300.jpg 217w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 309px) 100vw, 309px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Introduction for this pAsuram<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Highlights from <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/pillan\/\">thirukkurukaippirAn piLLAn<\/a>&#8216;s introduction<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>No specific introduction.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Highlights from <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/nanjiyar\/\">nanjIyar<\/a>&#8216;s introduction<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In the eighth pAsuram &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/nammazhwar\/\">AzhwAr<\/a> considers brahmA who has ubhaya bhAvanA [both karma bhAvanA &#8211; engaging in worldly activities and brahma bhAvanA &#8211; engaging in meditation etc upon bhagavAn] as good as vanaspathi (plant) and says &#8220;if there were a greatly wise brahmA who has ultimate intelligence and even if he praises you, that will only conceal your greatness&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Highlights from <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/vadhi-kesari-azhagiya-manavala-jiyar\/\">vAdhi kEsari azhagiya maNavALa jIyar<\/a>&#8216;s introduction<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Subsequently, <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/nammazhwar\/\">AzhwAr<\/a> says &#8220;even if brahmA becomes reformed to have ultimate knowledge and starts praising you, would your radiance not be concealed [by that]?&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Highlights from <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/periyavachchan-pillai\/\">periyavAchchAn piLLai<\/a>\u2018s introduction<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>See <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/nanjiyar\/\">nanjIyar<\/a>&#8216;s introduction.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Highlights from <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/nampillai\/\">nampiLLai<\/a>&#8216;s introduction as documented by <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/vadakku-thiruvidhi-pillai\/\">vadakkuth thiruvIdhip piLLai<\/a><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Eighth pAsuram. Some explain this as &#8211; In previous pAsuram, <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/nammazhwar\/\">AzhwAr<\/a> said that &#8220;those dhEvathAs starting with rudhra cannot praise <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/sriman-narayanan\/\">emperumAn<\/a>&#8221; and in this pAsuram, he says &#8220;even if brahmA who is the father of rudhra praised you, that will only cause you disgrace&#8221;. bhattar mercifully explains this as &#8211;\u00a0 Even brahmA was included in previous pAsuram. Here, <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/nammazhwar\/\">AzhwAr<\/a> is saying &#8220;instead of this brahmA who has ubhaya bhAvanA, if there is a brahmA who is fully engaged with brahma bhAvanA alone, even his praising will lead to blemish for your highness&#8221;.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>pAsuram<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><em>mAsUNAch chudar udambAy malarAdhu kuviyAdhu<\/em><br \/>\n<em>mAsUNA gyAnamAy muzhudhumAy muzhudhiyanRAy<\/em><br \/>\n<em>mAsUNA vAn kOlaththu amarar kOn vazhippattAl<\/em><br \/>\n<em>mAsUNA una pAdha malarch chOdhi mazhungAdhE<br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<h3><a href=\"http:\/\/:\/\/yourlisten.com\/sarathy.thothathri\/thiruvaimozhi-3-1-8\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Listen<\/a><\/h3>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" style=\"width: 100%;\" src=\"\/\/yourlisten.com\/embed\/html5?17563541\" width=\"300\" height=\"150\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Word-by-Word meanings (based on <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/vadhi-kesari-azhagiya-manavala-jiyar\/\">vAdhi kEsari azhagiya maNavALa jIyar<\/a>&#8216;s 12000 padi)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>mAsUNA &#8211; without a trace of blemish<br \/>\nsudar &#8211; in the form of radiant light<br \/>\nudambAy &#8211; having divine form<br \/>\nmalarAdhu kuviyAdhu &#8211; without expansion and contraction<br \/>\nmAsUNA &#8211; devoid of blemishes such as doubt, error etc<br \/>\ngyAnamAy &#8211; having such knowledge as a natural quality<br \/>\nmuzhudhumAy &#8211; having all qualities and wealth\/realms as attributes<br \/>\nmuzhudhu &#8211; all of those<br \/>\niyanRAy &#8211; oh one who is the abode for all of them to exist on you!<br \/>\nmAsUNA &#8211; devoid of blemishes<br \/>\nvAn kOlaththu &#8211; being decorated with great knowledge etc<br \/>\namarar kOn &#8211; brahmA who is served by the dhEvathAs<br \/>\nvazhip pattAl &#8211; if he engages in serving you in the form of praising your greatness<br \/>\nmAsUNA &#8211; being the opposite of all defects<br \/>\nun &#8211; your<br \/>\npAdha malar &#8211; divine lotus feet&#8217;s<br \/>\nsOdhi &#8211; radiance<br \/>\nmazhungAdhE &#8211; will it not be reduced?<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Simple translation (based on <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/vadhi-kesari-azhagiya-manavala-jiyar\/\">vAdhi kEsari azhagiya maNavALa jIyar<\/a>&#8216;s 12000 padi)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Oh one who has a divine form which is devoid of any blemishes and that is in the form of a radiant light, who has knowledge that does not expand\/contract and has no blemishes such as doubt, error etc., as a natural quality, who has all qualities and wealth\/realms as attributes and being the abode for all of them to exist on you! [Considering that there is a] brahmA who is decorated with great knowledge etc which is devoid of any blemishes and who is being served by dhEvathAs, if he engages in serving you in the form of praising your greatness, will that not reduce the radiance of your divine lotus feet that is the opposite of all defects? It is implied that brahmA who is a created being (with acquired good qualities) approaching naturally radiant divine feet, is not of great value [for the divine feet].<\/p>\n<h3>vyAkyAnams (commentaries)<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Highlights from <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/pillan\/\">thirukkurukaippirAn piLLAn<\/a>&#8216;s vyAkyAnam<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>See <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/vadhi-kesari-azhagiya-manavala-jiyar\/\">vAdhi kEsari azhagiya maNavALa jIyar<\/a>&#8216;s translation.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Highlights from <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/nanjiyar\/\">nanjIyar<\/a>&#8216;s vyAkyAnam<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>See <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/nampillai\/\">nampiLLai<\/a>&#8216;s vyAkyAnam.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Highlights from <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/periyavachchan-pillai\/\">periyavAchchAn piLLai<\/a>\u2018s vyAkyAnam<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>See <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/nampillai\/\">nampiLLai<\/a>&#8216;s vyAkyAnam.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Highlights from <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/nampillai\/\">nampiLLai<\/a>&#8216;s vyAkyAnam as documented by <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/vadakku-thiruvidhi-pillai\/\">vadakkuth thiruvIdhip piLLai<\/a><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>mAsUNAch chudar udambAy<\/em> &#8211; Since you are being the opposite of defects, being in the mode of sudhdha sathva (pure goodness), you are having infinitely radiant divine form.<\/li>\n<li><em>malarAdhu kuviyAdhu<\/em> &#8211; He is as said in periya thirumozhi 7.10.1 &#8220;<em>arumbinai alarai<\/em>&#8221; (sprouting flower); As said in &#8220;<em>yuvAkumAra:<\/em>&#8221; (youth and <span data-dobid=\"hdw\">adolescent<\/span>), he would manifest both states at the same time. Also explained as said in SrIvishNu purANam 1.2.1 &#8220;<em>sadhaikarUparUpAya<\/em>&#8221; (having a divine form which matches his divine nature), he would neither have growth or decay.<\/li>\n<li><em>mAsUNA gyAnamAy<\/em> &#8211; You who is having knowledge which cannot become blemished due to a particular reason [karma]. <em>malarAdhu kuviyAdhu<\/em> (expansion\/contraction) is applicable to both his divine form (before the phrase) and his knowledge (after the phrase). His divine form does not acquire expansion\/contraction as in the case of the changes that manifest in the bodies of samsAris (bound souls) which are acquired by their karma [bodies -&gt; achith &#8211; matter &#8211; goes through changes to its nature itself]; nor his knowledge goes through changes like in the case of samsAris whose knowledge expands\/contracts [chith &#8211; souls &#8211; does not change itself, but its knowledge expands\/contracts] [Thus, it is established that <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a> is changeless both in his nature and qualities and hence he is different from both <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/06\/thathva-thrayam-chith-who-am-i\/\">chith<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/09\/thathva-thrayam-achith-what-is-matter\/\">achith<\/a>].<\/li>\n<li><em>muzhudhumAy<\/em> &#8211; having all other qualities which are not explicitly highlighted here.<\/li>\n<li><em>muzhudhumAy<\/em> &#8211; his state of being the soul of the entire creation.<\/li>\n<li><em>muzhudhu iyanRAy<\/em> &#8211; This is re-establishing the same concept that was highlighted in\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2016\/07\/thiruvaimozhi-3-1-5-varundhadha\/\">thiruvAimozhi 3.1.5<\/a> &#8220;<em>varambinRi muzhudhiyanRAy<\/em>&#8220;, one who controls everything [by being the antharyAmi (in-dwelling super soul].<\/li>\n<li><em>mAsUNA &#8230;<\/em> &#8211; As said in varAha purANam &#8220;<em>chathurmukAyu: &#8230;<\/em>&#8221; (If there is some one who has the life span of brahmA with crores of faces and very pure mind, we are not sure if he can explain 1\/10000th of your qualities. Oh supreme among Gods! kindly show your mercy&#8221;, even if there is such a brahmA who is the leader of dhEvathAs, his praises would also cause blemish only to you. Only <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/azhwars\/\">AzhwArs<\/a> perform mangaLASAsanam knowing his greatness. A brahmA who has no blemishes should be created. This is what is implied by &#8220;<em>uthprEkshithanAna brahmA<\/em>&#8221; (an invented brahmA). Here, for the brahmA, at the end of his life, his knowledge will end too; for this [invented] brahmA, there should be no such defect. Since &#8220;<em>kOla<\/em>&#8221; (decoration) is seen as an adjective for &#8220;<em>vazhippadugai&#8221;<\/em> (praising\/worshipping), it relates to the knowledge [that is used to praise]. If such brahmA praises you, the radiance of your divine feet that does not get reduced by the touch of anything else, will that not become minimized when considered &#8220;are his divine feet only as great as explained by brahmA [instead of knowing their unlimited greatness]?&#8221;. Due to his nature of servitude, <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/nammazhwar\/\">AzhwAr<\/a> is saying &#8220;<em>una pAdham<\/em>&#8221; (your feet) instead of &#8220;<em>un thirumEni<\/em>&#8221; (your divine form).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In the next article we will enjoy the next pAsuram.<\/p>\n<p>adiyen sarathy ramanuja dasan<\/p>\n<p>archived in <a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\">https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p>pramEyam (goal) \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/koyil.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">https:\/\/koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\npramANam (scriptures) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\">http:\/\/granthams.koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\npramAthA (preceptors) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\">http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\nSrIvaishNava education\/kids portal \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/pillai.koyil.org\/\">http:\/\/pillai.koyil.org<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SrI:\u00a0 SrImathE SatakOpAya nama:\u00a0 SrImathE rAmAnujAya nama:\u00a0 SrImath varavaramunayE nama: Full series &gt;&gt; Third Centum &gt;&gt; First decad Previous pAsuram Introduction for this pAsuram Highlights from thirukkurukaippirAn piLLAn&#8216;s introduction No specific introduction. Highlights from nanjIyar&#8216;s introduction In the eighth pAsuram &#8211; AzhwAr considers brahmA who has ubhaya bhAvanA [both karma bhAvanA &#8211; engaging in worldly &#8230; <a title=\"thiruvAimozhi &#8211; 3.1.8 &#8211; mAsUNA\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2016\/07\/thiruvaimozhi-3-1-8-masuna\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about thiruvAimozhi &#8211; 3.1.8 &#8211; mAsUNA\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[43,47],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9556","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-thiruvaimozhi","category-thiruvaimozhi-3rd-centum"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9556","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9556"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9556\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9556"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9556"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9556"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}