{"id":62999,"date":"2026-10-18T23:43:43","date_gmt":"2026-10-18T23:43:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/?p=62999"},"modified":"2026-10-18T23:43:44","modified_gmt":"2026-10-18T23:43:44","slug":"periyazhwar-thirumozhi-4-10-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2026\/10\/periyazhwar-thirumozhi-4-10-3\/","title":{"rendered":"periyAzhwAr thirumozhi \u2013 4.10.3 \u2013 ellaiyil vAsal"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">SrI: SrImathE SatakOpAya nama: SrImathE rAmAnujAya nama: Sri varavaramunayE nama:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2025\/06\/periyazhwar-thirumozhi\/\">periyAzhwAr thirumozhi<\/a>&nbsp;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2026\/07\/periyazhwar-thirumozhi-4\/\">Fourth Centum<\/a> &gt;&gt; <a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2026\/10\/periyazhwar-thirumozhi-4-10\/\">Tenth decad<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2025\/11\/periyazhwar-thirumozhi-2-4\/\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2026\/10\/periyazhwar-thirumozhi-4-10-2\/\">Previous<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>avathArikai<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">svApadhESam says that AzhwAr tells emperumAn \u201cI cannot think of you, in my final stages. You, having the retinue for protection, should mercifully protect me such that sorrows do not come my way\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>ellaiyil vAsal kuRugach chenRAl eRRi naman thamar paRRumbOdhu<\/em><br><em>nillumin ennum upAyam illai nEmiyum sangamum EndhinAnE<\/em>!<br><em>sollalAm pOdhE un nAmam ellAm sollinEn ennaik kuRIkkoNdu enRum<\/em><br><em>allal padA vaNNam kAKka vENdum arangaththu aravaNaip paLLiyAnE<\/em>!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Word-by-Word Meanings<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>arangaththu aravaNaip paLLiyAnE<\/em> \u2013 oh, one who is mercifully reclining on thiruvananthAzhwAn in SrIrangam!<br><em>nEmiyum<\/em> \u2013 divine disc<br><em>sangamum<\/em> \u2013 SrI pAnchajanyam [divine conch]<br><em>EndhinAnE<\/em> \u2013 oh, one who is holding in the divine hands!<br><em>ellaiyil<\/em> \u2013 at the outer limit of my life, in the end stage<br><em>vAsal<\/em> \u2013 the way to reach <em>yamapuram<\/em> [land of yama, hell]<br><em>kuRugach chenRAl<\/em> \u2013 if attained<br><em>naman thamar<\/em> \u2013 servitors of yama<br><em>eRRi<\/em> \u2013 striking hard [on the neck]<br><em>paRRum pOdhu<\/em> \u2013 when they grasp<br><em>nillumin ennum<\/em> \u2013 to stop them, saying \u201cStand aside\u201d<br><em>upAyam<\/em> \u2013 even one means<br><em>illai<\/em> \u2013 I do not have with me<br>(Hence)<br><em>sollalAm pOdhE<\/em> \u2013 during the time, when it is apt to say<br><em>un<\/em> \u2013 dhEvarIr\u2019s [your highness\u2019]<br><em>nAmam ellAm<\/em> \u2013 all the divine names<br><em>sollinEn<\/em> \u2013 I have recited<br><em>ennai<\/em> \u2013 me<br><em>enRum<\/em> \u2013 at all times<br><em>kuRikkoNdu<\/em> \u2013 keeping in the divine mind<br><em>allal padA vaNNam<\/em> \u2013 such that I do not get caught in the hands of servitors of yama and suffer<br><em>kAkka vENdum<\/em> \u2013 you should mercifully protect me<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Simple Translation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Oh, one who is mercifully reclining on the mattress of AdhiSEshan at SrIrangam! Oh, one who is holding the divine disc and SrI pAnchajanyam in your divine hands! During the last stage of my life, when the servitors of yama grasp me and beat me, when I am on the way to <em>yamapuram<\/em>, I do not have any means within me to tell them \u201cStand aside. Don\u2019t come near me\u201d. When it is still the apt time, I have recited your divine names. You should keep me in your divine mind at all times and protect me such that I do not get into the hands of servitors of yama and suffer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>vyAkhyAnam<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>ellaiyil<\/strong> \u2013 at the last stage of life [at the door-step of death]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>vAsal kuRUgach chenRAl<\/strong> \u2013 <em>vAsal<\/em> \u2013 pathway. If one goes such that it could be said \u201c<em>yAmya &nbsp;mArga gathi ini Asannan<\/em>\u201d (the way to <em>narakam<\/em> is in proximity)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>eRRi namar thamar paRRum pOdhu<\/strong> \u2013 Before the servitors of yama come and grasp; when they come to bewilder us. They do not catch us first and then beat us; they will beat first and only then, catch.&nbsp; Thus, during the time when the servitors of yama catch, to take us [to <em>yamapuram<\/em>, hell]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>nillumin ennum upAyam illai<\/strong> \u2013 There is no means in my hand to stop them, saying \u201cWait\u201d. Through this, AzhwAr manifests the dearth of any means with him.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>nEmiyuum sangamum EndhinAnE<\/strong> \u2013 Oh, one who is constantly holding the divine weapons, which are the implements for annihilating the enemies [of followers]! This hints that apart from emperumAn, who is there [for AthmAs] to take refuge under, there is none who is a protector for me [reference to AzhwAr]. In the earlier pAsuram, AzhwAr had said \u201c<em>sangodu chakkaram EndhinAnE<\/em>\u201d; here, he says \u201c<em>nEmiyum sangamum EndhinAnE<\/em>\u201d. This is the means which is clearly visible to AzhwAr. AzhwArs always look at the divine weapons only, as mentioned in <a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2019\/02\/periya-thiruvandhadhi-87\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"24377\">periya thiruvandhAdhi 87<\/a> \u201c<em>eppOdhum kai kazhalA nEmiyAn nam mEl vinai kadivAn<\/em>\u201d (In order to remove sins from us, at all times, the divine disc will not separate from the divine hands of emperumAn). Prolepsis of emperumAn asking him \u201cWhy do you say that you do not have any means? You keep reciting our divine names constantly. Is that not a means?\u201d AzhwAr says, \u201cDid I recite those divine names as a means?\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">svApadhESam says here that AzhwAr tells emperumAn that for the divine weapons of SrI pAnchajanyam and divine disc, which he is holding constantly, he [AzhwAr] is the food [the divine weapons would look for people who have lot of sins and they would consume those sins, as per the divine mind of emperumAn. AzhwAr says here that he has accumulated lot of sins, which will be the food for emperumAn and his divine weapons].<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>sollalAm pOdhE un nAmam ellAm sollinEn<\/strong> \u2013 I have recited your divine names, when the sensory organs are still under my control, with that recitation itself being a benefit [not expecting any other benefit]. As one who carries out mangaLASAsanam, desiring your prosperity, do I have any qualification to carry out any action for my prosperity? [I have always considered myself as your protector and you, as the protected entity, carrying out mangaLASAsanam for you. Now, due to the fear of servitors of yama catching me] I am looking at you as the protector and appealing to you to protect me.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>ennaik kuRikkoNdu enRum<\/strong> \u2013 You should keep me, who is of this nature, in your divine mind, all the time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">svApadhESam says here that AzhwAr tells emperumAn that emperumAn should keep him, who is incapable of sustaining himself without carrying mangaLASAsanam for emperumAn. Right from the starting of the final stage, until the very end, when AzhwAr is unable to perform mangaLASAsanam for emperumAn, emperumAn should protect him from the sorrows which will come AzhwAr\u2019s way [for not carrying out mangaLASAsanam].<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>allal padA vaNNam kAkka vENdum<\/strong> \u2013 You should mercifully protect me such that I do not get distressed by the servitors of yama, who are the enemies of my <em>purushArtham<\/em> [ultimate benefit of carrying out mangaLASAsanam for you].<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>arangaththu aravaNaip paLLiyAnE<\/strong> \u2013 Is it not for this purpose that your highness has come in proximity and reclined?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We shall next consider the 4<sup>th<\/sup> pAsuram of this thirumozhi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">adiyEn krishNa rAmAnuja dhAsan<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">archived in <a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\">https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">pramEyam (goal) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/koyil.org\/\">http:\/\/koyil.org<\/a><br>pramANam (scriptures) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\">http:\/\/granthams.koyil.org<\/a><br>pramAthA (preceptors) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\">http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org<\/a><br>SrIvaishNava education\/kids portal \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/pillai.koyil.org\/\">http:\/\/pillai.koyil.org<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SrI: SrImathE SatakOpAya nama: SrImathE rAmAnujAya nama: Sri varavaramunayE nama: periyAzhwAr thirumozhi&nbsp;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;Fourth Centum &gt;&gt; Tenth decad Previous avathArikai svApadhESam says that AzhwAr tells emperumAn \u201cI cannot think of you, in my final stages. You, having the retinue for protection, should mercifully protect me such that sorrows do not come my way\u201d. ellaiyil vAsal kuRugach chenRAl &#8230; <a title=\"periyAzhwAr thirumozhi \u2013 4.10.3 \u2013 ellaiyil vAsal\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2026\/10\/periyazhwar-thirumozhi-4-10-3\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about periyAzhwAr thirumozhi \u2013 4.10.3 \u2013 ellaiyil vAsal\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10,717,726],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-62999","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-mudhalayiram","category-periyazhwar-thirumozhi","category-periyazhwar-thirumozhi-4th-centum"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62999","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=62999"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62999\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":63044,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62999\/revisions\/63044"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=62999"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=62999"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=62999"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}