{"id":62318,"date":"2026-08-26T23:43:26","date_gmt":"2026-08-26T23:43:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/?p=62318"},"modified":"2026-08-26T23:43:26","modified_gmt":"2026-08-26T23:43:26","slug":"periyazhwar-thirumozhi-4-5-8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2026\/08\/periyazhwar-thirumozhi-4-5-8\/","title":{"rendered":"periyAzhwAr thirumozhi \u2013 4.5.8 \u2013 kUdik kUdi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">SrI: SrImathE SatakOpAya nama: SrImathE rAmAnujAya nama: Sri varavaramunayE nama:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2025\/06\/periyazhwar-thirumozhi\/\">periyAzhwAr thirumozhi<\/a>&nbsp;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2026\/07\/periyazhwar-thirumozhi-4\/\">Fourth Centum<\/a> &gt;&gt; <a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2026\/08\/periyazhwar-thirumozhi-4-5\/\">Fifth decad<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2025\/11\/periyazhwar-thirumozhi-2-4\/\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2026\/08\/periyazhwar-thirumozhi-4-5-7\/\">Previous<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>avathArikai<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">AzhwAr says in this pAsuram that those, who are capable of reciting praNavam, will be respected by emperumAn, just like SrI kausthubam [his divine gemstone, which is representative of all the AthmAs]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>kUdik kUdi uRRArgaL irundhu kuRRam niRka naRRangaL paRaindhu<\/em><br><em>pAdip pAdi Or pAdaiyil ittu narippadaikku oru pAgudam pOlE<\/em><br><em>kOdi mUdi eduppadhan munnam kauththuvam udaik kOvindhanOdu<\/em><br><em>kUdi Adiya uLLaththar AnAl kuRippidam kadandhu uyyalum AmE<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Word-by-Word Meanings<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">(even as the final moments arrive for a person)<br><em>uRRArgaL<\/em> \u2013 all the relatives<br><em>kUdik kUdi irundhu<\/em> \u2013 being present in large numbers<br><em>kuRRam niRka<\/em> \u2013 while all the unfavourable actions of the person are known<br><em>naRRangaL<\/em> \u2013 a few favourable actions<br><em>paRaindhu<\/em> \u2013 mentioning<br><em>pAdippAdi<\/em> \u2013 lamenting<br><em>Or<\/em> \u2013 on one<br><em>pAdaiyil<\/em> \u2013 a type of hearse, made with fronds<br><em>ittu<\/em> \u2013 laying him<br><em>narip padaikku<\/em> \u2013 for a pack of jackals<br><em>oru pAgudam pOlE<\/em> \u2013 like those, offering a pot of jaggery<br><em>kOdi<\/em> \u2013 with a new cloth<br><em>mUdi<\/em> \u2013 covering the dead body<br><em>eduppadhan munnam<\/em> \u2013 before he is lifted [in order to take him to the cremation ground]<br><em>kauththuvam<\/em> \u2013 SrI kausthubam [a divine gemstone, representing all the AthmAs]<br><em>udai<\/em> \u2013 one, who dons<br><em>gOvindhanOdu<\/em> \u2013 with krishNa, who is easy to approach<br><em>kUdi<\/em> \u2013 being together with him<br><em>Adiya<\/em> \u2013 immersing in his divine qualities<br><em>uLLaththar AnAl<\/em> \u2013 if they have hearts<br><em>kuRippu<\/em> \u2013 where one has to necessarily experience and exhaust [results of sins]<br><em>idam<\/em> \u2013 the land of yama<br><em>kadandhu<\/em> \u2013 going past<br><em>uyyalum Am<\/em> \u2013 they could get uplifted<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Simple Translation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When the final moments approach for a person, his relatives would come in large numbers, mentioning about a few good acts carried out by him, while hiding all the atrocious activities indulged in, by the person. They will keep lamenting about him, lay him on a hearse made with fronds, and cover him with a new cloth, similar to offering a pot of jaggery to a pack of jackals [there is no point in covering the dead person\u2019s form with new cloth, just as there is no point in offering jaggery to jackal]. Before this activity is conducted, if the person had meditated on the auspicious qualities of krishNa, who dons the divine gemstone, SrI kasthubam, immersing in them, he could pass through the path of yama, where one has to necessarily experience the results of bad deeds, and get uplifted.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>vyAkhyAnam<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>kUdikkUdi uRRArgaL irundhu<\/strong> \u2013 Even as the person\u2019s last moments reach, all the relatives come in large numbers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>kuRRam niRka naRRangaL paRaindhu<\/strong> \u2013 While all the unfavourable activities, indulged in by the person are there, they will mention about a few favourable activities which he had carried out. When vAli was brought down by Sr rAma\u2019s arrow, forgetting all the unfavourable activities carried out by vAli, sugrIva mahArAjar cried out, saying \u201cWhen I came the first time, he could have killed me, but did not; I got him killed\u201d. Seeing that, perumAL too felt sad. When rAvaNan stood without any weapons in the battlefield, instead of killing him, perumAL told him \u201cReturn to your palace today and come back, tomorrow\u201d. After krishNa had killed kamsan, his wives started crying out loud. Looking at that, krishNa felt sorrowful, thinking \u201cWhat activity have I carried out!\u201d In those final moments, such compassionate thoughts will emerge in everyone\u2019s mind.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>pAdip pAdi<\/strong> \u2013 When the relatives start lamenting, it would appear as if they had sung a prabandham (divine hymn)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Or pAdaiyil ittu<\/strong> \u2013 laying the person on a hearse made of fronds<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>narippadaikkoru pAgudam pOlE<\/strong> \u2013 <em>narippadai<\/em> \u2013 pack of jackals; <em>pAgudam<\/em> \u2013 pot of jaggery, which has got cooked to the correct stage, during heating over fire [the jackals do not know the taste of correctly cooked jaggery. In the same way, the dead person would not know about further activities done to his physical body, left behind].<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>kOdi mUdi eduppadhan munnam<\/strong> \u2013 this refers to a new dress being draped over the physical body, lying on the frond hearse. Alternatively, it would refer to the hearse itself being decorated.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>kauththuvam udaik kOvindhanOdu<\/strong> \u2013 krishNa, who dons the divine <em>SrI kausthuba<\/em> gemstone, representing all the <em>AthmAs<\/em>, and who is the easiest to approach, among all.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>kUdi Adiya uLLaththar AnAl<\/strong> \u2013 being together with emperumAn, with the thinking \u201cemperumAn is the SEshan (lord), I am the SEsha bhUthan (servitor)\u201d, with his heart immersing in the auspicious qualities of emperumAn<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>kuRippidam kadandhu uyyalum AmE<\/strong> \u2013 going past the land where one has to experience [the punishment for all the wrongful deeds carried out during one\u2019s stay in samsAram] to get rid of past deeds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>uyyalum AmE<\/strong> \u2013 leaving aside the land, where one would look up to yama, as mentioned in <a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2017\/08\/mudhal-thiruvandhadhi-67\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"17166\">mudhal thiruvandhAdhi 67<\/a> \u201c<em>uyirum dharumanaiyE nOkkum<\/em>\u201d (AthmA of <em>avaishNavas<\/em> [those, who are not followers of vishNu] will attain only yama, the lord of righteousness, at the end of life on earth). They will skip the land of yama and reach SrI vaikuNtam, as mentioned in the same pAsuram, <a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2017\/08\/mudhal-thiruvandhadhi-67\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"17166\">mudhal thiruvandhAdhi 67<\/a> \u201c<em>oN thAmaraiyAL kELvan oruvanaiyE nOkkum<\/em>\u201d (knowledge [of a SrI vaishNava] will know only nArAyaNa, consort of SrI mahAlakshmi, who resides on a radiant, lotus flower). It is pertinent to recall here, <a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2017\/04\/thiruvaimozhi-4-9-10-kandu-kettu\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"15403\">thiruvAimozhi 4.9.10<\/a> \u201c<em>oNdodiyAL thirumagaLum nIyumE nilA niRpak kaNda sadhir<\/em>\u201d (after seeing the togetherness of you [emperumAn], the best among men, and SrI mahAlakshmi, who has distinguished forearms, and who is the best among women, I determined that you are the best means and attained your divine feet).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We shall next consider the 9<sup>th<\/sup> pAsuram of this thirumozhi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">adiyEn krishNa rAmAnuja dhAsan<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">archived in <a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\">https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">pramEyam (goal) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/koyil.org\/\">http:\/\/koyil.org<\/a><br>pramANam (scriptures) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\">http:\/\/granthams.koyil.org<\/a><br>pramAthA (preceptors) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\">http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org<\/a><br>SrIvaishNava education\/kids portal \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/pillai.koyil.org\/\">http:\/\/pillai.koyil.org<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SrI: SrImathE SatakOpAya nama: SrImathE rAmAnujAya nama: Sri varavaramunayE nama: periyAzhwAr thirumozhi&nbsp;&gt;&gt;&nbsp;Fourth Centum &gt;&gt; Fifth decad Previous avathArikai AzhwAr says in this pAsuram that those, who are capable of reciting praNavam, will be respected by emperumAn, just like SrI kausthubam [his divine gemstone, which is representative of all the AthmAs] kUdik kUdi uRRArgaL irundhu kuRRam &#8230; <a title=\"periyAzhwAr thirumozhi \u2013 4.5.8 \u2013 kUdik kUdi\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2026\/08\/periyazhwar-thirumozhi-4-5-8\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about periyAzhwAr thirumozhi \u2013 4.5.8 \u2013 kUdik kUdi\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10,717,726],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-62318","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-mudhalayiram","category-periyazhwar-thirumozhi","category-periyazhwar-thirumozhi-4th-centum"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62318","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=62318"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62318\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":62338,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62318\/revisions\/62338"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=62318"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=62318"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=62318"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}