{"id":2165,"date":"2015-04-12T16:26:31","date_gmt":"2015-04-12T16:26:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/?p=2165"},"modified":"2015-04-12T16:26:31","modified_gmt":"2015-04-12T16:26:31","slug":"thiruvaimozhi-1-1-10-parantha-than-paravai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2015\/04\/thiruvaimozhi-1-1-10-parantha-than-paravai\/","title":{"rendered":"thiruvAimozhi &#8211; 1.1.10 &#8211; parantha thaN paravai"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>srI:<br \/>\nsrImathE satakOpAya nama:<br \/>\nsrImathE rAmAnujAya nama:<br \/>\nsrImath varavaramunayE nama:<\/p>\n<p><a title=\"thiruvAimozhi \u2013 Fourth 1000\" href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/?page_id=23\">Full series<\/a> &gt;&gt; <a title=\"thiruvAimozhi \u2013 1st centum\" href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/?p=1874\">First Centum<\/a> &gt;&gt; <a title=\"thiruvAimozhi \u2013 1.1 \u2013 uyarvaRa\" href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/?p=1877\">First decad<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"thiruvAimozhi \u2013 1.1.9 \u2013 uLan enil uLan\" href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/?p=2151\">Previous pAsuram<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/Mahavishnu-universes.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1989\" src=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/Mahavishnu-universes.jpg\" alt=\"Mahavishnu-universes\" width=\"267\" height=\"359\" srcset=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/Mahavishnu-universes.jpg 267w, https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/Mahavishnu-universes-223x300.jpg 223w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 267px) 100vw, 267px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Introduction for this pAsuram<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Highlights from <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2013\/04\/14\/thirukkurugaippiran-pillan-english\/\">thirukkurukaippirAn piLLAn<\/a>&#8216;s introduction<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a> pervades in each atom of the drops of water in the ocean, in the subtlest <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/09\/thathva-thrayam-achith-what-is-matter\/\">achith (matter)<\/a> particles which exist from the earth to the sky and in the <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/06\/thathva-thrayam-chith-who-am-i\/\">jIvAthmA<\/a>s which exist inside each such particle. Even inside those <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/06\/thathva-thrayam-chith-who-am-i\/\">jIvAthmA<\/a>s, he pervades most casually\/conveniently as if he is staying (all by himself) in a huge universe. Yet, he is invisible to others and he is the one who annihilates everything. <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/08\/18\/nammazhwar-english\/\">nammAzhwAr<\/a> instructs his mind to worship the lotus feet of such <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/08\/17\/divya-dhampathi\/\">emperumAn<\/a> who is clearly established in vEdham.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Highlights from <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/09\/14\/nanjiyar-english\/\">nanjIyar<\/a>&#8216;s introduction<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/08\/18\/nammazhwar-english\/\">nammAzhwAr<\/a> explains the convenience of <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a>&#8216;s vyApthi (omni-presence that was explained previously) in this pAsuram.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Highlights from <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2013\/03\/22\/vadhi-kesari-azhagiya-manavala-jiyar-english\/\">vAdhi kEsari azhagiya maNavALa jIyar<\/a>&#8216;s introduction<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Similar to <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/09\/14\/nanjiyar-english\/\">nanjIyar<\/a>&#8216;s introduction.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Highlights from<a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2013\/10\/05\/periyavachan-pillai-english\/\"> periyavAchchAn piLLai<\/a>\u2018s introduction<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Similar to <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/09\/14\/nanjiyar-english\/\">nanjIyar<\/a>&#8216;s introduction.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Highlights from <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/09\/16\/nampillai-english\/\">nampiLLai<\/a>&#8216;s introduction as documented by <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/09\/17\/vadakku-thiruveedhi-pillai-english\/\">vadakkuth thiruvIdhip piLLai<\/a><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Previously <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/08\/18\/nammazhwar-english\/\">nammAzhwAr<\/a> explained that <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a> has the material realm as his subordinate (like body for the soul), the one who is omni-present, the abode of everything, controller and the master. But when <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/06\/thathva-thrayam-chith-who-am-i\/\">jIvAthmA<\/a> is bound inside a body, he becomes limited within the limitation of that body &#8211; would <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">paramAthmA<\/a> also go through similar difficulties\/limitations? No. He pervades without any limitations in the most convenient manner.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>pAsuram<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u0baa\u0bb0\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0ba4\u0ba3\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb0\u0bb5\u0bc8 \u0baf\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba8\u0bc0\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bca\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb0\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0ba9\u0bcd<br \/>\n\u0baa\u0bb0\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b85\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b87\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b8e\u0ba9\u00a0\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0bb2 \u0bb5\u0bbf\u0b9a\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd\u0baa\u0bc1 \u0b92\u0bb4\u0bbf\u0bb5\u0bc1 \u0b85\u0bb1\u0b95\u0bcd<br \/>\n\u0b95\u0bb0\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4 \u0b9a\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bcd \u0b87\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bcd\u00a0\u0ba4\u0bca\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0b87\u0b9f\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b95\u0bb4\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bca\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bca\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd<br \/>\n\u0b95\u0bb0\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1 \u0b8e\u0b99\u0bcd\u0b95\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcd \u0baa\u0bb0\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bc1\u0bb3\u0ba9\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb5\u0bc8 \u0b89\u0ba3\u0bcd\u0b9f \u0b95\u0bb0\u0ba9\u0bc7<\/p>\n<p><em>parandha thaN paravai uL nIr thoRum parandhuLan<\/em><br \/>\n<em>parandha aNdam idhu ena nila visumbu ozhivu aRak<\/em><br \/>\n<em>karandha sil idam thoRum idam thigazh poruL thoRum<\/em><br \/>\n<em>karandhu engum parandhuLan ivai uNda karanE<br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Word-by-Word meanings (based on <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2013\/03\/22\/vadhi-kesari-azhagiya-manavala-jiyar-english\/\">vAdhi kEsari azhagiya maNavALa jIyar<\/a>&#8216;s 12000 padi)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>parandha &#8211; spread everywhere<br \/>\nthaN &#8211; Since its not mixed with other bhUthams, ocean is naturally cool (which is the natural quality of water)<br \/>\nparavai uL &#8211; inside the EkArNava (singular water mass which is the source of everything)<br \/>\nnIr thoRum &#8211; in each drop of water<br \/>\nparandha aNdam ithu ena &#8211; Like being in the huge aNdam (egg shaped universe)<br \/>\nparandhu uLan &#8211; being present without any limitation<br \/>\nnilam &#8211; in the earth<br \/>\nvisumbu &#8211; in the higher planets<br \/>\nozhivu aRa &#8211; in every particle<br \/>\nkarandha &#8211; in the most subtle manner (invisible)<br \/>\nsil idam thoRum &#8211; Even in the most minute places<br \/>\nidam &#8211; in those places<br \/>\nthigazh &#8211; self-effulgent<br \/>\nporuL thoRum &#8211; in the <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/06\/thathva-thrayam-chith-who-am-i\/\">jIvAthmA<\/a>s<br \/>\nkarandhu &#8211; hiding inside in such a way that even those pervaded objects do not know his existence<br \/>\nengum &#8211; everywhere<br \/>\nparandhu uLan &#8211; being the omni-present one<br \/>\nivai uNda karan &#8211; one who consumed all these during samhAram and stayed firm<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Simple transalation (based on <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2013\/03\/22\/vadhi-kesari-azhagiya-manavala-jiyar-english\/\">vAdhi kEsari azhagiya maNavALa jIyar<\/a>&#8216;s 12000 padi)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Just like staying conveniently (all by himself) in the huge universe, he stays in each drop of the water in the naturally cool ocean in the most subtle matter. He is present even inside the most minute places and inside the self-effulgent <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/06\/thathva-thrayam-chith-who-am-i\/\">jIvAthmA<\/a>s who reside in those minute places in such a manner that the pervaded objects do not realise his presence. He, being the omni-present being, consumed everything during samhAram (annihilation) and remained firm.<\/p>\n<p>With this, it is established that <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a> is omni-present in both kAraNa dhasai (causal stage) and kArya dhasai (resulting stage) even in the most subtle <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/06\/thathva-thrayam-chith-who-am-i\/\">chith<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/09\/thathva-thrayam-achith-what-is-matter\/\">achith<\/a> in the most convenient way without any limitation.<\/p>\n<h3>vyAkyAnams (commentaries)<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Highlights from <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2013\/04\/14\/thirukkurugaippiran-pillan-english\/\">thirukkurukaippirAn piLLAn<\/a>&#8216;s vyAkyAnam<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Included in the introduction itself.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Highlights from <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/09\/14\/nanjiyar-english\/\">nanjIyar<\/a>&#8216;s vyAkyAnam<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Similar to <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/09\/16\/nampillai-english\/\">nampiLLai<\/a>&#8216;s vyAkyAnam.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Highlights from <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2013\/10\/05\/periyavachan-pillai-english\/\">periyavAchchAn piLLai<\/a>\u2018s vyAkyAnam<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Similar to <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/09\/16\/nampillai-english\/\">nampiLLai<\/a>&#8216;s vyAkyAnam.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Highlights from <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/09\/16\/nampillai-english\/\">nampiLLai<\/a>&#8216;s vyAkyAnam as documented by <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/09\/17\/vadakku-thiruveedhi-pillai-english\/\">vadakkuth thiruvIdhip piLLai<\/a><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>parandha thaN paravai uL nIr thoRum parandhu uLan<\/em> &#8211;\u00a0 In the cool and large ocean, <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a>\u00a0has pervaded in every drop of water which itself is made of minute atomic particles.<\/li>\n<li><em>parandha aNdam idhu ena<\/em> &#8211; One may question &#8220;Will the <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a> who is explained in chAndhOgya upanishath 3.14 as &#8216;&#8230; <em>jyAyAn antharikshAth &#8230;&#8217;<\/em> (though this <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">paramAthmA<\/a> is in my heart, he is greater than the earth etc) be cramped within the minutest atomic particle?&#8221; &#8211; AzhwAr answers that saying &#8220;No, he stays most conveniently in there just as he is staying in a huge universe by himself&#8221;.<\/li>\n<li><em>nila visumbu ozhivaRa<\/em> &#8211; Is he only pervading the minute particles of water? No, he is pervading earth, sky, this universe, all other universes, etc &#8211; everywhere which is explained further.<\/li>\n<li><em>karandha sil idanthoRum<\/em> &#8211; everywhere &#8211; in the space between eye-lids where minute beings live (and die quickly even by the force of closing the eye-lids) &#8211; even in those subtlest beings, he is fully pervaded.<\/li>\n<li><em>idam thigazh poruL thoRum<\/em> &#8211; Even inside the jIvAthmAs of those subtlest beings.<\/li>\n<li><em>karandhu<\/em> &#8211; hidden so that no one sees him, even those entities which were pervaded by him do not see\/know him.<\/li>\n<li><em>engum parandhuLan<\/em> &#8211; When a <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/06\/thathva-thrayam-chith-who-am-i\/\">chEthana\/jIvAthmA<\/a> pervades the body in which he lives, he pervades through his knowledge &#8211; gyAna vyApthi (i.e., <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/06\/thathva-thrayam-chith-who-am-i\/\">jIvAthmA<\/a> exists in the heart and through the dharma bhUtha gyAna understands and controls everything related to that body). But <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a>&#8216;s vyApthi is not gyAna vyApthi &#8211; it is svarUpa vyApthi (pervaded naturally and fully in every place). <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a> is vibhu (great) and <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/06\/thathva-thrayam-chith-who-am-i\/\">jIvAthmA<\/a> is aNu (atomic &#8211; minute).<\/li>\n<li><em>ivai uNda karanE<\/em> &#8211; if <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a> is so huge and these atomic particles are miniscule, how can he stay inside these comfortably without being cramped? He can do it because he is omni-potent (all-capable). As explained by <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2013\/01\/23\/thirumangai-azhwar\/\">thirumangai AzhwAr<\/a> in periya thirumozhi 11.5.3 &#8220;<em>thayiruNda pon vayiRu ivvEzhulugumuNdum idamudaiththAl<\/em>&#8221; (krishNa&#8217;s golden (most-likable) stomach which contains the curd\/yoghurt eaten by him, has more space even after consuming the 7 layers of planets) &#8211; Just like <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/08\/17\/divya-dhampathi\/\">emperumAn<\/a> as a small child could consume all of the world and still have space left in his stomach, he can be great yet he can stay comfortably in the minutest particle.<\/li>\n<li><em>karan<\/em> &#8211; who is firmly known by the most authoritative vEdham.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In the next article we will see the next pAsuram.<\/p>\n<p>adiyen sarathy ramanuja dasan<\/p>\n<p>archived in <a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\">https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p>pramEyam (goal) \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/koyil.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">https:\/\/koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\npramANam (scriptures) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">http:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/<\/a><br \/>\npramAthA (preceptors) \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/<\/a><br \/>\nsrIvaishNava education\/kids portal \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/pillai.koyil.org\/\">http:\/\/pillai.koyil.org<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>srI: srImathE satakOpAya nama: srImathE rAmAnujAya nama: srImath varavaramunayE nama: Full series &gt;&gt; First Centum &gt;&gt; First decad Previous pAsuram Introduction for this pAsuram Highlights from thirukkurukaippirAn piLLAn&#8216;s introduction bhagavAn pervades in each atom of the drops of water in the ocean, in the subtlest achith (matter) particles which exist from the earth to the &#8230; <a title=\"thiruvAimozhi &#8211; 1.1.10 &#8211; parantha thaN paravai\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2015\/04\/thiruvaimozhi-1-1-10-parantha-than-paravai\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about thiruvAimozhi &#8211; 1.1.10 &#8211; parantha thaN paravai\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[43,45],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2165","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-thiruvaimozhi","category-thiruvaimozhi-1st-centum"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2165","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2165"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2165\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2165"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2165"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2165"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}