{"id":20814,"date":"2018-06-15T23:54:20","date_gmt":"2018-06-15T23:54:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/?p=20814"},"modified":"2018-06-15T23:54:20","modified_gmt":"2018-06-15T23:54:20","slug":"nanmugan-thiruvandhadhi-thaniyan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2018\/06\/nanmugan-thiruvandhadhi-thaniyan\/","title":{"rendered":"nAnmugan thiruvandhAdhi &#8211; thaniyan"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><small>SrI:\u00a0 SrImathE SatakOpAya nama:\u00a0 SrImathE rAmAnujAya nama:\u00a0 SrImath varavaramunayE nama:<\/small><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2018\/06\/nanmugan-thiruvandhadhi\/\">nAnmugan thiruvandhAdhi<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/emperumAnAr-thirumazhisai-AzhwAr.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4681\" src=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/emperumAnAr-thirumazhisai-AzhwAr.jpg\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 488px) 100vw, 488px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/emperumAnAr-thirumazhisai-AzhwAr.jpg 701w, https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/emperumAnAr-thirumazhisai-AzhwAr-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/emperumAnAr-thirumazhisai-AzhwAr-624x468.jpg 624w\" alt=\"emperumAnAr-thirumazhisai AzhwAr\" width=\"488\" height=\"366\" \/><\/a><em>emperumAnAr with thirumazhisai AzhvAr<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The thaniyan for this dhivya prabandham (divine composition) was composed by <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/vedha-vyasa-bhattar\/\">SrIrAmappiLLai<\/a> (twin brother of <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/parasara-bhattar\/\">parASara bhattar<\/a> and son of <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/kuraththazhwan\/\">kUraththAzhwAn<\/a>). In this thaniyan he says \u201cOh heart! Meditate on the divine feet of <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/thirumazhisai-azhwar\/\">thirumazhisai AzhwAr<\/a> who had established the supremacy of <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/sriman-narayanan\/\">SrIman nArAyaNa<\/a> and who had given this divine composition [called as nAnmugan thiruvandhAdhi] and praise his divine feet\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Let us go through the thaniyan and its meanings:<\/p>\n<p><em>nArayaNan padaiththAn nAnmuganai nAnmuganukku<\/em><br \/>\n<em>ErAr Sivan piRandhAn ennum sol sIrAr<\/em><br \/>\n<em>mozhi seppi vAzhalAm nenjamE moy pU<\/em><br \/>\n<em>mazhisaip parAn adiyE vAzhththu<\/em><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Word by Word Meanings<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>nArAyaNan \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/sriman-narayanan\/\">SrIman nArAyaNa<\/a><br \/>\npadaiththAn \u2013 created<br \/>\nnAnmuganai \u2013 the four-headed brahmA<br \/>\nnAnmuganukku \u2013 for that nAnmugan (brahmA)<br \/>\nEr Ar Sivan piRandhAn \u2013 Siva, who became complete by following prescribed means, was born<br \/>\nennum sol \u2013 the pAsuram (hymn) which says this<br \/>\nsIr Ar \u2013 one which has greatness<br \/>\nmozhi seppi \u2013 reciting this prabandham (divine hymn)<br \/>\nvAzhalAm \u2013 we can attain redemption<br \/>\nnenjamE \u2013 Oh my heart!<br \/>\nmoy pU mazhisai paran adiyE \u2013 the divine feet of thirumazhisaip pirAn, filled with flowers<br \/>\nvAzhththu \u2013 praise<\/p>\n<h3><strong>vyAkyAnam<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>nArAyaNan padaiththAn nAnmuganai &#8230;.. ennum sol<\/strong> \u2013 references from authentic texts have been quoted to prove that <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/sriman-narayanan\/\">SrIman nArAyaNa<\/a> is the supreme lord:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>mahOpanishath \u201c<em>EkO havai nArAyaNa AsIth<\/em> I <em>na brahmA nESAna:<\/em> II\u201d (only nArAyaNa was there (at the beginning); not brahmA, not Siva)<\/li>\n<li>nArAyaNa sUktham \u201c<em>nArAyaNa parO jyOthi:<\/em>\u201d (nArAyaNa is the supreme radiance)<\/li>\n<li>nArAyaNa upanishath \u201c<em>nArAyaNE praLIyanthE<\/em>\u201d (everything attains nArAyaNa in the end)<\/li>\n<li>mahAbhAratha \u201c<em>Ekasthishtathi viSvAthmA sa cha nArAyaNa: prabhu:<\/em>\u201d (only paramAthmA (supreme being) who is viSvAthmA (soul for all the creations) remains (at the end, during deluge) and he is the supreme being nArAyaNa)<\/li>\n<li>vishNu purANam \u201c<em>srushti sthithyantha karaNIm brahmA vishNu SivAthmikAm<\/em> I <em>sa samgyAmyAdhi bhagavAnEka Eva janArdhana: <\/em>II\u201d (that bhagavAn janArdhana himself takes the names of brahmA vishNu and Siva to carry out the tasks of creation, protection and destruction)<\/li>\n<li>upabrahmaNams such as mahAbhAratham and vishNu purANam \u201c<em>Eka Eva jagathswAmI SakthimAnachyuthaprabhu: <\/em>\u201d (achyuthan, who is omnipotent, indestructible and who controls everything, is the lord of the world )<\/li>\n<li>mahOpanishath \u201c<em>yannAbhi padhmAdha bhavan mahAthmA prajApathir viSvasrut viSvarUpa: <\/em>I <em>thamEva vidhithvAthimruthyumEthi nAnya: panthA vidhyathE\u2019yanAya<\/em> II\u201d (one who knows him, from whose divine navel the mahAthmA (great soul) prajApathi ,who is the creator of universe, was created, crosses samsAram (materialistic realm); there is no other path to attain mOksham (SrIvaikuNtam ))<\/li>\n<li>nArAyaNOpanishath \u201c<em>nArAyaNadh brahmA jAyathE nArAyaNAdh rudhrO jAyathE<\/em>\u201d (brahmA was born from nArAyaNa; rudhra was born from nArAyaNa)<\/li>\n<li>sAmavEdham \u201c<em>virUpAkshAya brahmaNa: puthrAya jyEshtAya SrEshtAya<\/em>\u201d (virUpAksha, who is the son of brahmA and who is great)<\/li>\n<li>mahAbhAratha \u201c<em>yath thath padhmamabhUth pUrvam thathra brahmA vyajAyatha<\/em> I <em>brahmaNaSchApi sambhUtha: Siva ithyavadhAryathAm<\/em> II\u201d (brahmA was born out of the lotus (which came from bhagavAn\u2019s navel); it should be known that Siva was born out of brahmA only)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>From these aforementioned references it is clear that brahmA and rudhra were created by supreme being nArAyaNa only. Even though it is said that rudhra was created by brahmA, since bhagavAn created brahmA and as the indwelling soul of brahmA, he created rudhra, there is nothing wrong in saying that rudhra came from nArAyaNa. It is also known that during one kalpa (denotes a passage of time equivalent to one day for brahmA) rudhra was born out of brahmA and during the other kalpA, he was born out of nArAyaNa. To make sure that everyone knows these meanings of vEdhas (sacred texts) <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/thirumazhisai-azhwar\/\">thirumazhisai AzhwAr<\/a> mercifully mentioned in the first verse of this divine hymn \u201c<em>nAnmuganai nArAyaNan padaiththAn<\/em>\u201d (brahmA was created by nArAyaNa) and in the last verse \u201c<em>ISaRkum nAnmugaRkum dheyvam naRkirisai nArANan nee<\/em>\u201d (you are the beneficial deity for Siva and nAnmugan). This is the meaning for the two lines \u201cnAnmugan &#8230;&#8230;. ennum sol\u201d The word <em>ennum<\/em> refers to all the quotations taken above from vEdhams and smruthis.<\/p>\n<p><strong>sol sIr Ar mozhi<\/strong> \u2013 one meaning is that the words are aligned to the metrics used in the poems (poetic grammar). Another meaning is that these are words with auspicious qualities, as mentioned by nammAzhwAr in periya thiruvandhAdhi 86 \u201c<em>sIr kalandha sol<\/em>\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>mozhi seppi<\/strong> \u2013 reciting such nAnmugan thiruvandhAdhi<\/p>\n<p><strong>vAzalAm<\/strong> \u2013 one can redeem oneself. One can attain higher levels of existence.<\/p>\n<p><strong>nenjamE<\/strong> \u2013 Oh heart! You have to help me<\/p>\n<p>How to \u2018help\u2019 in this?<\/p>\n<p><strong>moy pU mazhisaip paran adiyE vAzhththu<\/strong> \u2013 keep worshipping the divine feet of <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/thirumazhisai-azhwar\/\">thirumazhisai AzhwAr<\/a> who composed this divine hymn. Just as <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/amudhanar\/\">thiruvarangaththu amudhanAr<\/a> (a disciple of <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/emperumanar\/\">bhagavadh SrI rAmAnuja<\/a>) had mercifully mentioned in his <a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2015\/10\/ramanusa-nurranthadhi-12\/\">irAmAnusa nURRandhAdhi 12<\/a> \u201c<em>idam koNda kIrththi mazhisaikkiRaivan iNaiyadippOdhu <\/em>\u201d (on the two divine lotus like feet of the lord of thirumazhisai, which is a very famous place), you should also be devout towards the two divine feet which are sweet. The words <em>moy pU<\/em> could be taken as adjectives for the divine feet of thirumazhisai AzhwAr as well as to the place thirumazhisai. When they are used as adjectives for the divine feet, these two words <em>moy pU<\/em> would mean dense (tightly packed) flower and beautiful flower. The word <em>moy<\/em> would refer to both denseness and beauty.\u00a0 Thus the words would mean divine feet which are like beautiful and dense flower. If they are taken as adjectives for thirumazhisai, they would mean thirumazhisai which is beautiful or thirumazhisai which has beautiful and densely packed flowers.<\/p>\n<p><strong>adiyE vAzhthtu<\/strong> \u2013 praise the divine feet of <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/thirumazhisai-azhwar\/\">thirumazhisai AzhwAr<\/a> who has such greatness. While he has praised emperumAn (<a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/sriman-narayanan\/\">SrIman nArAyaNa<\/a>) in his thiruchchandha viruththam 61 \u201c<em>vAzhi kEsanE<\/em>\u201d\u00a0 (long live, kESava!) and thiruchchandha viruththam 68 \u201c<em>mAlai vAzhththi vAzhminO<\/em>\u201d (live by praising thirumAl), you keep praising the divine feet of thirumazhisai AzhwAr without any break.<\/p>\n<p><strong>paran adiyE vAzhththu<\/strong> \u2013 while <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/thirumazhisai-azhwar\/\">thirumazhisai AzhwAr<\/a> had accepted emperumAn as supreme being in his verses \u201c<em>ISaRkum nAnmugaRkum dheyvam<\/em>\u201d (SrIman nArAyaNa is the worshippable deity for Siva and brahmA) and \u201c<em>guNapparanE<\/em>\u201d (Oh one with supreme qualities!), you accept thirumazhisai AzhwAr as supreme and praise him.<\/p>\n<p>We shall next take up the avathArikai (introduction) for this divine hymn.<\/p>\n<p>adiyEn krishNa rAmAnuja dhAsan<\/p>\n<p>archived in <a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\">https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p>pramEyam (goal) \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/koyil.org\/\">https:\/\/koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\npramANam (scriptures) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\">http:\/\/granthams.koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\npramAthA (preceptors) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\">http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\nSrIvaishNava education\/kids portal \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/pillai.koyil.org\/\">http:\/\/pillai.koyil.org<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SrI:\u00a0 SrImathE SatakOpAya nama:\u00a0 SrImathE rAmAnujAya nama:\u00a0 SrImath varavaramunayE nama: nAnmugan thiruvandhAdhi emperumAnAr with thirumazhisai AzhvAr The thaniyan for this dhivya prabandham (divine composition) was composed by SrIrAmappiLLai (twin brother of parASara bhattar and son of kUraththAzhwAn). In this thaniyan he says \u201cOh heart! Meditate on the divine feet of thirumazhisai AzhwAr who had established &#8230; <a title=\"nAnmugan thiruvandhAdhi &#8211; thaniyan\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2018\/06\/nanmugan-thiruvandhadhi-thaniyan\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about nAnmugan thiruvandhAdhi &#8211; thaniyan\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20814","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-iyarpa","category-nanmugan-thiruvandhadhi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20814","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20814"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20814\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20814"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20814"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20814"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}