{"id":2063,"date":"2015-04-04T05:44:31","date_gmt":"2015-04-04T05:44:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/?p=2063"},"modified":"2015-04-04T05:44:31","modified_gmt":"2015-04-04T05:44:31","slug":"thiruvaimozhi-1-1-6-ninranar-irunthanar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2015\/04\/thiruvaimozhi-1-1-6-ninranar-irunthanar\/","title":{"rendered":"thiruvAimozhi &#8211; 1.1.6 &#8211; ninRanar irundhanar"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>srI:<br \/>\nsrImathE satakOpAya nama:<br \/>\nsrImathE rAmAnujAya nama:<br \/>\nsrImath varavaramunayE nama:<\/p>\n<p><a title=\"thiruvAimozhi \u2013 Fourth 1000\" href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/?page_id=23\">Full series<\/a> &gt;&gt; <a title=\"thiruvAimozhi \u2013 1st centum\" href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/?p=1874\">First Centum<\/a> &gt;&gt; <a title=\"thiruvAimozhi \u2013 1.1 \u2013 uyarvaRa\" href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/?p=1877\">First decad<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a title=\"thiruvAimozhi \u2013 1.1.5 \u2013 avaravar thamathamathu\" href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/?p=2026\">Previous pAsuram<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/Reincarnation.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-2108\" src=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/Reincarnation.jpg\" alt=\"Reincarnation\" width=\"325\" height=\"401\" srcset=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/Reincarnation.jpg 325w, https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/Reincarnation-243x300.jpg 243w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 325px) 100vw, 325px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Introduction for this pAsuram<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Highlights from <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2013\/04\/14\/thirukkurugaippiran-pillan-english\/\">thirukkurukaippirAn piLLAn<\/a>&#8216;s introduction<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>No specific introduction.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Highlights from <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/09\/14\/nanjiyar-english\/\">nanjIyar<\/a>&#8216;s introduction<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This pAsuram explains that the actions and inaction of all <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/06\/thathva-thrayam-chith-who-am-i\/\">chith (sentients)<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/09\/thathva-thrayam-achith-what-is-matter\/\">achith (insentients)<\/a> are under the adhInam (control) of bhagavath sankalpam (divine will of <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Highlights from <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2013\/03\/22\/vadhi-kesari-azhagiya-manavala-jiyar-english\/\">vAdhi kEsari azhagiya maNavALa jIyar<\/a>&#8216;s introduction<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/08\/18\/nammazhwar-english\/\">nammAzhwAr<\/a> explains that all actions\/inaction are under <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a>&#8216;s control through <a title=\"thiruvAimozhi \u2013 1.1.4 \u2013 nAm avan\" href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/?p=1996\">sAmAnAdhikaraNyam<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Highlights from<a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2013\/10\/05\/periyavachan-pillai-english\/\"> periyavAchchAn piLLai<\/a>\u2018s introduction<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Same as <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2013\/03\/22\/vadhi-kesari-azhagiya-manavala-jiyar-english\/\">vAdhi kEsari azhagiya maNavALa jIyar<\/a>&#8216;s introduction<\/p>\n<p><strong>Highlights from <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/09\/16\/nampillai-english\/\">nampiLLai<\/a>&#8216;s introduction as documented by <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/09\/17\/vadakku-thiruveedhi-pillai-english\/\">vadakkuth thiruvIdhip piLLai<\/a><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/08\/18\/nammazhwar-english\/\">nammAzhwAr<\/a>\u00a0 explained previously that the sustenance of leelA vibhUthi is under the control of <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a>. In this pAsuram, he explains that leelA vibhUthi&#8217;s pravruththi (actions) and nivruththi (inaction) are working under the divine will of <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>pAsuram<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0ba9\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0ba9\u0bb0\u0bcd*<br \/>\n\u0ba8\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b87\u0bb0\u0bc1\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b95\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0ba8\u0bcd\u0ba4\u0bbf\u0bb2\u0bb0\u0bcd*<br \/>\n\u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcb\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bb0\u0bcd \u0b8e\u0ba9 \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bc8\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb5\u0bb0\u0bcd*<br \/>\n\u0b8e\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1\u0bc1\u0bae\u0bcb\u0bb0\u0bbf\u0baf\u0bb2\u0bcd\u0bb5\u0bca\u0b9f\u0bc1 \u0ba8\u0bbf\u0ba9\u0bcd\u0bb1 \u0b8e\u0bae\u0bcd \u0ba4\u0bbf\u0b9f\u0bb0\u0bc7<\/p>\n<p><em>ninRanar irundhanar kidandhanar thirindhanar<\/em><br \/>\n<em> ninRilar irundhilar kidandhilar thirindhilar<\/em><br \/>\n<em> enRumoriyalvinar ena ninaivariyavar<\/em><br \/>\n<em> enRumoriyalvodu ninRa em thidarE<\/em><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Word-by-Word meanings (based on <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2013\/03\/22\/vadhi-kesari-azhagiya-manavala-jiyar-english\/\">vAdhi kEsari azhagiya maNavALa jIyar<\/a>&#8216;s 12000 padi)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>ninRanar irundhanar kidandhanar thirindhanar &#8211; entities which are the abode of the actions of standing, sitting, lying down and walking (are under the full control of <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/08\/17\/divya-dhampathi\/\">emperumAn<\/a>)<br \/>\nninRilar irundhilar kidandhilar thirindhilar &#8211; entities which are the abode of the inaction (not standing, not sitting, not lying down, not walking) (are under the full control of <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/08\/17\/divya-dhampathi\/\">emperumAn<\/a>)<br \/>\nenRum &#8211; always<br \/>\noru iyalvinar &#8211; having\u00a0 such quality<br \/>\nena &#8211; as<br \/>\nninaivu ariyavar &#8211; inconceivable<br \/>\nenRum &#8211; always<br \/>\noru iyalvodu ninRa &#8211; being distinct from all other entities<br \/>\nem thidar &#8211; our lord who is firmly established by sAsthram (which is the strongest and most authentic evidence)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Simple transalation (based on <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2013\/03\/22\/vadhi-kesari-azhagiya-manavala-jiyar-english\/\">vAdhi kEsari azhagiya maNavALa jIyar<\/a>&#8216;s 12000 padi)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/08\/17\/divya-dhampathi\/\">emperumAn<\/a> is the controller of all entities for their actions (such as standing, sitting, lying down, walking etc) and inaction (not standing, not sitting, not lying down, not walking etc). Such <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/08\/17\/divya-dhampathi\/\">emperumAn<\/a> is inconceivable and being distinct from all other entities . He is our lord who is firmly established by sAsthram\u00a0which is the strongest and most authentic evidence.<\/p>\n<p>Instead of quoting niRRal, iruththal, etc., (the actions), AzhwAr quotes (ninRanar, irundhanar, etc) the persons who have such actions\/inaction. This is because actions\/inaction always depend on the individual. Since, previously it was established that all <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/06\/thathva-thrayam-chith-who-am-i\/\">chith (sentients)<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/09\/thathva-thrayam-achith-what-is-matter\/\">achith (insentients)<\/a> are under full control of <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a>, here the focus is on the actions\/inaction of such entities. A question is raised &#8211; it looks OK to say actions require <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a>&#8216;s will. But does inaction require his will? Yes, even to be detached from sinful activities, unless <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a> allows, such thing cannot be accomplished. So, both actions and inaction require <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a>&#8216;s approval.<\/p>\n<h3>vyAkyAnams (commentaries)<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Highlights from <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2013\/04\/14\/thirukkurugaippiran-pillan-english\/\">thirukkurukaippirAn piLLAn<\/a>&#8216;s vyAkyAnam<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This pAsuram explains that the actions and inaction of all <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/06\/thathva-thrayam-chith-who-am-i\/\">chith (sentients)<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/09\/thathva-thrayam-achith-what-is-matter\/\">achith (insentients)<\/a> are under the adhInam (control) of bhagavath sankalpam (divine will of <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Highlights from <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/09\/14\/nanjiyar-english\/\">nanjIyar<\/a>&#8216;s vyAkyAnam<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Since <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a> has many prakArams (attributes\/aspects), he cannot be limited to any one attribute\/aspect.<\/li>\n<li>&#8220;<em>em<\/em>&#8221; emphasises personal favour received by AzhwAr from <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/08\/17\/divya-dhampathi\/\">emperumAn<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Highlights from <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2013\/10\/05\/periyavachan-pillai-english\/\">periyavAchchAn piLLai<\/a>\u2018s vyAkyAnam<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Similar to <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/09\/16\/nampillai-english\/\">nampiLLai<\/a>&#8216;s vyAkyAnam.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Highlights from <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/09\/16\/nampillai-english\/\">nampiLLai<\/a>&#8216;s vyAkyAnam as documented by <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/09\/17\/vadakku-thiruveedhi-pillai-english\/\">vadakkuth thiruvIdhip piLLai<\/a><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Though ninRanar (one who is standing) etc., are identified instead of niRRal (the action of standing) etc., this pAsuram is focussed on establishing that the actions (and inaction) of everyone are under the control of <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a> since the individual entities themselves are under the control of <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a>\u00a0has been previously established. An example is cited for this aspect from yajur vEdham. &#8220;<em>aruNayA pingAkshayA sOmam krINAthi<\/em>&#8221; (Purchase sOma plant by giving red colored cow with golden eyes). Already it is explained in other places that cow should be given in exchange for sOma plant. So, the important aspect is red color and golden eyes. Similarly, since the all sentient\/insentient entities being under full control of <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a>\u00a0has already been explained, the focus is on the actions\/inaction of such entities. But if we take this example, sAmAnAdhikaraNyam cannot be explained. So, in this case, it is explained that standing etc are the aspects of jIvAthmA and that jIvAthmA is fully dependent on <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">paramAthmA<\/a>. Thus, all actions\/inaction are under the full control of <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">paramAthmA<\/a>\/<a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><em>ninRilar<\/em> &#8230; &#8211; When some one asks <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/09\/07\/embar\/\">embAr<\/a> &#8220;It is understandable that one&#8217;s actions are dependent on <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a>. But does inaction depend on <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a>?&#8221;\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/2012\/09\/07\/embar\/\">embAr<\/a> replies &#8220;When thrisangu was pushed down from svargam, viswAmithra stopped him from falling. So, even for negating an action, unless <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a>&#8216;s will is there, that will not happen&#8221;.<\/li>\n<li><em>enRumoriyalvinar ena ninaivu ariyavar<\/em> &#8211; Even if one keeps on trying as long as time exists (eternally) he cannot comprehend the true nature\/attributes of <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><em>em thidar<\/em> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a> is emphasised greatly in vEdham which is most authentic due to its being apaurushEyam (Note: apaurushEyam means not written by any person &#8211; not even by <a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a> himself.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/2013\/03\/12\/thathva-thrayam-iswara-who-is-god\/\">bhagavAn<\/a> only reveals the eternal vEdham time and again).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In the next article we will see the next pAsuram.<\/p>\n<p>adiyen sarathy ramanuja dasan<\/p>\n<p>archived in <a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\">https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p>pramEyam (goal) \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/koyil.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">https:\/\/koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\npramANam (scriptures) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">http:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\/<\/a><br \/>\npramAthA (preceptors) \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">https:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/<\/a><br \/>\nsrIvaishNava education\/kids portal \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/pillai.koyil.org\/\">http:\/\/pillai.koyil.org<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>srI: srImathE satakOpAya nama: srImathE rAmAnujAya nama: srImath varavaramunayE nama: Full series &gt;&gt; First Centum &gt;&gt; First decad Previous pAsuram Introduction for this pAsuram Highlights from thirukkurukaippirAn piLLAn&#8216;s introduction No specific introduction. Highlights from nanjIyar&#8216;s introduction This pAsuram explains that the actions and inaction of all chith (sentients) and achith (insentients) are under the adhInam &#8230; <a title=\"thiruvAimozhi &#8211; 1.1.6 &#8211; ninRanar irundhanar\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2015\/04\/thiruvaimozhi-1-1-6-ninranar-irunthanar\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about thiruvAimozhi &#8211; 1.1.6 &#8211; ninRanar irundhanar\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[43,45],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2063","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-thiruvaimozhi","category-thiruvaimozhi-1st-centum"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2063","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2063"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2063\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2063"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2063"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2063"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}