{"id":19649,"date":"2018-02-27T22:59:34","date_gmt":"2018-02-27T22:59:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/?p=19649"},"modified":"2018-02-27T22:59:34","modified_gmt":"2018-02-27T22:59:34","slug":"munram-thiruvandhadhi-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2018\/02\/munram-thiruvandhadhi-4\/","title":{"rendered":"mUnRAm thiruvandhAdhi &#8211; 4 &#8211; marundhum poruLum"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><small>SrI:\u00a0 SrImathE SatakOpAya nama:\u00a0 SrImathE rAmAnujAya nama:\u00a0 SrImath varavaramunayE nama:<\/small><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2018\/02\/munram-thiruvandhadhi\/\">Full Series<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2018\/02\/munram-thiruvandhadhi-3\/\">&lt;&lt; Previous<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Vamanan-sathish-knpb.blogspot.com_.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter  wp-image-314\" src=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Vamanan-sathish-knpb.blogspot.com_.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"241\" height=\"341\" srcset=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Vamanan-sathish-knpb.blogspot.com_.jpg 1036w, https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Vamanan-sathish-knpb.blogspot.com_-212x300.jpg 212w, https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Vamanan-sathish-knpb.blogspot.com_-723x1024.jpg 723w, https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Vamanan-sathish-knpb.blogspot.com_-768x1088.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 241px) 100vw, 241px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3><strong>avathArikai<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/peyazhwar\/\">AzhwAr<\/a> says that it is the protector of all, <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/sriman-narayanan\/\">emperumAn<\/a>\u2019s divine feet which are to be attained and which help in attaining. In the previous pAsuram, AzhwAr mentioned about how he was protected. In this pAsuram, he is mentioning about protecting everyone.<\/p>\n<p>Let us go through the pAsuram and its meanings:<\/p>\n<p><em>marundhum poruLum amudhamum thAnE<\/em><br \/>\n<em> thirundhiya sengaNmAl AngE porundhiyum<\/em><br \/>\n<em> ninRulagam uNdumizhndhum nIrERRu mUvadiyAl<\/em><br \/>\n<em> anRulagam thAyOnadi<\/em><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Word by Word Meanings<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>thirundhiya \u2013 with exactness (knowing clearly that he is the supreme being)<br \/>\nsem kaN \u2013 having lotus-like divine eyes<br \/>\nmAl \u2013 with affection<br \/>\nAngE \u2013 in that only activity of protecting the world<br \/>\nninRu porundhiya \u2013 being firmly suited (to that)<br \/>\nulagam \u2013 all the worlds<br \/>\nuNdu \u2013 swallowing (so that deluge will not destroy them)<br \/>\numizhndhu \u2013 later, spitting them out<br \/>\nanRu \u2013 once, in an earlier time<br \/>\nnIr ERRu \u2013 taking water from mahAbali as a symbol of taking alms from him<br \/>\nmU adiyAl ulagam thAyOn \u2013 emperumAn who measured all the worlds with his three steps<br \/>\nadi thanE \u2013 only his divine feet<br \/>\nmarundhum \u2013 are like medicine to cure the disease of samsAram (life in this materialistic realm)<br \/>\nporuLum \u2013 like wealth, capable of obtaining what is desired<br \/>\namudhamum &#8211; being sweet like nectar<\/p>\n<h3><strong>vyAkyanam<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>marundhum poruLum amudhamum thane<\/strong> \u2013 the term <em>marundhu<\/em> (medicine) refers to its ability to destroy enemies (since medicine cures diseases) , the term <em>poruL<\/em> refers to the means (wealth) for obtaining the medicine and the term <em>amudham<\/em> refers to the benefit realised. It is only <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/sriman-narayanan\/\">emperumAn<\/a> who removes our enemies, gives what we need and allows himself to be enjoyed by us. He removes those which we do not want and gives what we want. Alternatively, since medicine cures the disease and gives strength, the term <em>marundhu<\/em> refers to the means and the terms <em>poruL<\/em> and <em>amudham<\/em> refer to the two states of benefits (i.e. as wealth it is the means for obtaining other needed things and it is enjoyed as the benefit, like gold). vishNu dharmam 72-4 says \u201c<em>amrutham sAdhanam sAdhyam yam paSyanthi manIshiNa:, gyEyAkhyam paramAthmAnam vishNum dhyAyan na sIdhathi <\/em>\u201d (one never suffers any sorrow, if he meditates on vishNu, the supreme being, who is seen by wise people as the indestructible means and who is attained). Hasn\u2019t brahmA too mentioned in SrI rAmAyaNam yudhdha kANdam 117-17 \u201c<em>SaraNyam SaraNancha thvAmAhur dhivyA maharshaya:<\/em>\u201d (the sacred sages state that you are the means and the benefit)! In thrivikrama <em>avathAram<\/em> (incarnation) since he removed enemies such as namuchi, he is the medicine; since he came as a mendicant, he became the wealth too; since he kept his divine feet on everyone\u2019s head, he became the nectar (benefit) too. Thus, divine feet of <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/sriman-narayanan\/\">emperumAn<\/a> who measured all the worlds are everything. It is not <em>samiththu pAdhi sAvithri pAdhi<\/em> (this is an old saying which refers to carrying out a ritual where one keeps a count of the <em>manthra<\/em> that one recites using samiththu, a type of stick. One should have 1008 sticks and recite the gAyathri manthram 1008 times, without short-changing in either). emperumAn is everything, unlike the above-mentioned saying.<\/p>\n<p><strong>thirundhiya sengaN mAl<\/strong> \u2013 he has reddish eyes which reflect that he is the supreme being. Alternatively,<\/p>\n<p><strong>thirundhiya<\/strong> \u2013 he is the final goal as well as the means. He is as per his svarUpam (basic nature). Or, if the AthmAs (souls) do not change their ways, he changes his ways to align himself with them. Or, just as AthmAs do not ever correct themselves, <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\/index.php\/sriman-narayanan\/\">emperumAn<\/a> will always be exact (without any error).<\/p>\n<p><strong>sengaN<\/strong> \u2013 he has reddish eyes to reflect his affection for his followers.<\/p>\n<p><strong>mAl<\/strong> \u2013 one who is affectionate.<\/p>\n<p><strong>AngE porundhiyum ninRu<\/strong> \u2013 instead of feeling ashamed that the consort of mahAlakshmi has come to ask for alms, he stands firmly in the act of taking alms.<\/p>\n<p><strong>porundhiyum<\/strong> \u2013 being firm in protecting<\/p>\n<p><strong>ninRu<\/strong> \u2013 his divine mind standing firmly in that<\/p>\n<p><strong>ulagam uNdu umizhndhum<\/strong> \u2013 protecting the worlds by swallowing them and letting them out in due course<\/p>\n<p><strong>nIReRRu<\/strong> \u2013 he took alms as if he is obtaining something which did not belong to him.<\/p>\n<p><strong>nIrERRum<\/strong> \u2013 he obtained something which he could not have attained otherwise<\/p>\n<p><strong>mUvadiyAl anRu ulagam thAyOnadi<\/strong> \u2013 it is the divine feet of one who measured the three worlds after taking water [from mahAbali as symbol of taking alms] which are medicine, wealth and nectar.<\/p>\n<p>We can also consider <strong>uNdu<\/strong> as referring to medicine, <strong>umizhndhu<\/strong> as wealth and <strong>sengaNmAl<\/strong> as nectar.<\/p>\n<p>We shall take up the 5<sup>th<\/sup> pAsuram next.<\/p>\n<p>adiyEn krishNa rAmAnuja dhAsan<\/p>\n<p>archived in <a href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\">https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p>pramEyam (goal) \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/koyil.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\npramANam (scriptures) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/granthams.koyil.org\">http:\/\/granthams.koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\npramAthA (preceptors) \u2013 <a href=\"http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org\">http:\/\/acharyas.koyil.org<\/a><br \/>\nSrIvaishNava education\/kids portal \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/pillai.koyil.org\/\">http:\/\/pillai.koyil.org<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SrI:\u00a0 SrImathE SatakOpAya nama:\u00a0 SrImathE rAmAnujAya nama:\u00a0 SrImath varavaramunayE nama: Full Series &lt;&lt; Previous avathArikai AzhwAr says that it is the protector of all, emperumAn\u2019s divine feet which are to be attained and which help in attaining. In the previous pAsuram, AzhwAr mentioned about how he was protected. In this pAsuram, he is mentioning about &#8230; <a title=\"mUnRAm thiruvandhAdhi &#8211; 4 &#8211; marundhum poruLum\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/2018\/02\/munram-thiruvandhadhi-4\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about mUnRAm thiruvandhAdhi &#8211; 4 &#8211; marundhum poruLum\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19649","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-iyarpa","category-munram-thiruvandhadhi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19649","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19649"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19649\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19649"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19649"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divyaprabandham.koyil.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19649"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}